Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
BRAF
Associated Variants
BRAF V600
BRAF V600
Associated Disease
Langerhans-cell histiocytosis
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
Patients with BRAF-V600 mutated cancers were identified (n=122) and clinical response to vemurafenib was evaluated. Of the 14 patients with Langerhans’-cell histiocytosis, 43% of patients had a response to vemurafenib (1 complete and 5 partial responses), disease regression was observed in 12/14 patients, all patients detailed improvement in disease-related symptoms, 0 patients had progressive disease during treatment, 12-month progression free survival was 91%, and overall survival rate was 100%. Among all 18 patients with Erdheim-Chester disease or Langerhans histiocytosis, 94% had BRAF V600E mutations and the remaining 6 percent (1 patient) had an unknown V600 mutation.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/1575
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/5
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/17
Rating
3
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Langerhans-Cell Histiocytosis
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Vemurafenib
Evidence Level
B
Clinical Significance
Sensitivity/Response
Pubmed
26287849
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
VemurafenibSensitivitytrue