Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
AREG
Associated Variants
AREG EXPRESSION
AREG EXPRESSION
Associated Disease
lung non-small cell carcinoma
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
A cell line (DFCI076) with EML1-ALK fusion and resistance mutation L1152R showed no response to ALK inhibition with crizotinib or TAE684. There was co-dependancy on AKT and EGFR-signaling and inhibition of both pathways led to decreased cell-growth. Amphiregulin (AREG) production was identified as a potential mediator of EGFR-activation (no other alterations detectable). The same mechanism could be reproduced in a cell line (H3122) without EML1-ALK mutation and resistance to crizotinib that was acquired in-vitro.
Variant Origin
N/A
Variant Origin
N/A
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/780
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/389
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/315
Rating
3
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Crizotinib
Evidence Level
D
Clinical Significance
Resistance
Pubmed
21791641
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
CrizotinibResitance or Non-Reponsetrue