Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
EGFR
Associated Variants
EGFR p.Ser492Arg (p.S492R) ( ENST00000275493.7, ENST00000342916.7, ENST00000344576.7, ENST00000450046.2, ENST00000455089.5 )
EGFR p.Ser492Arg (p.S492R) ( ENST00000275493.7, ENST00000342916.7, ENST00000344576.7, ENST00000450046.2, ENST00000455089.5 )
Associated Disease
colorectal cancer
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
In-vitro studies found this mutation to confer resistance to cetuximab. 2 of 10 patients studied also harbored EGFR S492R and were resistant to cetuximab therapy. Panitumumab was still active in-vitro and in one patient.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/717
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/19
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/453
Rating
4
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Colorectal Cancer
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Cetuximab
Evidence Level
C
Clinical Significance
Resistance
Pubmed
22270724
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
CetuximabResitance or Non-Reponsetrue