Annotation Detail
Information
- Associated Genes
- KRAS
- Associated Variants
-
KRAS MUTATION
KRAS MUTATION - Associated Disease
- lung non-small cell carcinoma
- Source Database
- CIViC Evidence
- Description
- A meta-analysis of randomized trials to investigate if KRAS mutation status affects survival benefits of immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) in patients with advanced NSCLC. Of 3 eligible studies using either nivolumab or atezolizumab, 138 patients with KRAS mutant NSCLC and 371 with KRAS wild-type were included. ICI improved overall survival over that with docetaxel in KRAS mutant, previously-treated advanced NSCLC (hazard ratio=0.64 [95% confidence interval, 0.43-0.96], P = 0.03) but not in those with KRAS wild-type tumor (HR = 0.88 [95% CI, 0.68-1.13], P = 0.30). These results suggest that KRAS mutation status may be a potential biomarker for survival benefits to ICIs.
- Variant Origin
- somatic
- Variant Origin
- Somatic
- Evidence URL
- https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/4863
- Gene URL
- https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/30
- Variant URL
- https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/336
- Rating
- 3
- Evidence Type
- Predictive
- Disease
- Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma
- Evidence Direction
- Supports
- Drug
- Atezolizumab,Nivolumab
- Evidence Level
- B
- Clinical Significance
- Sensitivity/Response
- Pubmed
- 28525386
Drugs
Drug Name | Sensitivity | Supported |
---|---|---|
Atezolizumab | Sensitivity | true |
Nivolumab | Sensitivity | true |