Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
RUNX1
Associated Variants
RUNX1 MUTATION
RUNX1 MUTATION
Associated Disease
acute myeloid leukemia
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
In 878 non-APL patients with AML (18-60 years), those who had mutations in RUNX1 (N=53) had shorter event-free survival (8% vs 30%, P<0.0001) and relapse-free survival (26% vs 44%, P=0.022) relative to wild-type. EFS was also shorter for the cytogenetically normal (CN) subgroup with RUNX1 mutations (N=34; 10% vs 34%; P<0.0001) compared to wild-type (N=499), but only trending for relapse-free survival (29% vs 43%; P=0.21). For multivariate analysis, RUNX1 was a significant marker of inferior EFS in the entire cohort (P=0.011) and the intermediate-risk (P=0.005) subgroup but not the CN subgroup.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/430
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/43
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/155
Rating
4
Evidence Type
Prognostic
Disease
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Evidence Direction
Supports
Evidence Level
B
Clinical Significance
Poor Outcome
Pubmed
21343560
Drugs