Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
PIK3CA
Associated Variants
PIK3CA p.His1047Arg (p.H1047R) ( ENST00000263967.4, ENST00000643187.1 )
PIK3CA p.His1047Arg (p.H1047R) ( ENST00000263967.4, ENST00000643187.1 )
Associated Disease
colorectal cancer
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
In this study, a large cohort of metastatic colorectal cancer patients were treated with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodies (cetuximab or panitumumab). KRAS PIK3CA and PTEN were tested for mutation; PIK3CA H1047R was the only variant noted in the primary tumors of four patients (Patient Ids: 7, 42, 52, 64; Table S1) and the metastatic tumor of one patient (11; Table S1), who experienced disease progression following treatment. It was also noted in the primary tumors of 3 patients (25, 48, 88; Table S1) who experienced stable disease following treatment.This response was consistent with observations made of the larger cohort, where patients with tumors harboring any PIK3CA mutation had significantly shorter progression free survival and decreased incidence of objective response than patients with wtPIK3CA tumors. However, one patient (38, Table S1) had PIK3CA H1047R as the only noted variant, but experienced partial response.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/388
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/37
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/107
Rating
2
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Colorectal Cancer
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Panitumumab,Cetuximab
Evidence Level
C
Clinical Significance
Resistance
Pubmed
19223544
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
CetuximabResitance or Non-Reponsetrue
PanitumumabResitance or Non-Reponsetrue