Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
EGFR
Associated Variants
EGFR p.Thr790Met (p.T790M) ( ENST00000275493.7, ENST00000450046.2, ENST00000455089.5 )
EGFR p.Thr790Met (p.T790M) ( ENST00000275493.7, ENST00000450046.2, ENST00000455089.5 )
Associated Disease
cancer
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
Experimental - EGFR T790M mutation has been associated with resistance to first generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, including erlotinib and gefitinib. In an in vitro study, Ba/F3 cells stably expressing EGFR T790M demonstrated resistance to gefitinib and erlotinib and the tool construct AEE788. These cells had very high IC50 nmol/L values for all three inhibitors in comparison to other constructs (Gefitinib>2000, Erlotinib>2000, AEE788>2000), indicating resitance to all three inhibitors.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/3810
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/19
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/34
Rating
3
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Cancer
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Erlotinib
Evidence Level
D
Pubmed
19147750
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
ErlotinibN/Atrue