Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
FGF2
Associated Variants
FGF2 EXPRESSION
FGF2 EXPRESSION
Associated Disease
acute myeloid leukemia
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
AML MOLM14 cells were cocultured with FLT3 inhibitor AC220 (10 nM) and selected proteins expressed in the bone marrow microenvironment. FL and FGF2 were the only proteins that increased viability >2 standard deviations. FGFR inhibitor PD173074 (and FGFR1 siRNA) was able to attenuate the protective effect of FGF2. Removing FL or FGF2 from ligand-dependent resistant cultures transiently restored sensitivity to AC220, but accelerated acquisition of secondary resistance mutations. 10 FLT3-ITD AML patients treated with AC220 developed increased FGF2 expression (IHC) in marrow stromal cells, which peaked prior to overt clinical relapse and detection of resistance mutations
Variant Origin
N/A
Variant Origin
N/A
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/1711
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/1872
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/673
Rating
4
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Quizartinib
Evidence Level
D
Clinical Significance
Resistance
Pubmed
27671675
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
QuizartinibResitance or Non-Reponsetrue