Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
TP53
Associated Variants
TP53 p.Pro47Ser (p.P47S) ( ENST00000714357.1, ENST00000610538.4, ENST00000269305.9, ENST00000610292.4, ENST00000413465.6, ENST00000714356.1, ENST00000714409.1, ENST00000359597.8, ENST00000622645.4, ENST00000420246.6, ENST00000714408.1, ENST00000576024.2, ENST00000619485.4, ENST00000620739.4, ENST00000455263.6, ENST00000445888.6, ENST00000714359.1, ENST00000604348.6 )
TP53 p.Pro47Ser (p.P47S) ( ENST00000269305.9, ENST00000359597.8, ENST00000413465.6, ENST00000420246.6, ENST00000445888.6, ENST00000455263.6, ENST00000576024.2, ENST00000604348.6, ENST00000610292.4, ENST00000610538.4, ENST00000619485.4, ENST00000620739.4, ENST00000622645.4, ENST00000714356.1, ENST00000714357.1, ENST00000714359.1, ENST00000714408.1, ENST00000714409.1 )
Associated Disease
cancer
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
The P47S (rs1800371) variant of TP53 is observed in 1.5% in African Americans and between 6% and 8% in certain African populations but has not been detected in Caucasian Americans. This paper reports functional studies of this variant. Mouse models with this variant show an increase in spontaneous tumor formation. 16 out of 20 (80%) of S47 homozygous mice developed cancer between 12 and 18 months of age. Cancers predominantly included hepatocellular carcinoma, B-cell lymphoma, and histiocytic sarcoma, as well as other tumor types. In S47/wild-type heterozygote mice an increased cancer incidence, with a predisposition for hepatocellular carcinoma, was also found. Mouse embryonic fibroblasts and human lymphoblastoid cell lines with S47 mutations were significantly less sensitive to cisplatinum treatment compared to TP53 wild-type cells (apoptosis and viability).
Variant Origin
Common Germline
Variant Origin
Common Germline
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/1209
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/45
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/504
Rating
2
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Cancer
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Cisplatin
Evidence Level
E
Clinical Significance
Resistance
Pubmed
27034505
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
CisplatinResitance or Non-Reponsetrue