Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
ERBB2
Associated Variants
ERBB2 AMPLIFICATION ( ENST00000269571.10 )
ERBB2 AMPLIFICATION ( ENST00000269571.10 )
Associated Disease
Her2-receptor positive breast cancer
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
The EMILIA study (NCT00829166) was a Phase II trial to assess the efficacy of trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1, n=495) in comparison to lapatinib plus capecitabine (n=496), in treatment of advanced HER2 positive breast cancer. Patients were required to have progressed on or after treatments involving trastuzumab and a taxane, and no prior exposure to lapatinib or T-DM1. Primary endpoints included independently assessed progression free survival (PFS) and safety. PFS was 9.6 months in T-DM1 group vs. 6.4 months in lapatinib plus capecitabine. Rates of adverse events of grade 3 or higher were greater with lapatinib plus capecitabine. These results, together with other trials such as TH3RESA indicate promise for T-DM1 therapy in HER2 amplification, and this will be further studied in an arm of the NCI-MATCH trial.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/1160
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/20
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/306
Rating
4
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Her2-receptor Positive Breast Cancer
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Trastuzumab Emtansine
Evidence Level
B
Clinical Significance
Sensitivity/Response
Pubmed
23020162
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
Trastuzumab EmtansineSensitivitytrue