Annotation Detail

Information
Associated Genes
FLT3
Associated Variants
FLT3 p.Asp835Tyr (p.D835Y) ( ENST00000241453.12 )
FLT3 p.Asp835Tyr (p.D835Y) ( ENST00000241453.12 )
Associated Disease
acute myeloid leukemia
Source Database
CIViC Evidence
Description
In an in-vitro study using an in vitro saturation mutagenesis assay, 4 residues with AC220 (quizartinib) resistance-conferring mutations in the kinase domain of FLT3-ITD were identified. Mutations at three of these amino acid positions conferred high degrees of in vitro AC220 resistance (based on proliferation and cell-based biochemical assays). Among these residues, two within the activation loop were found (D835, Y842). Pre-treatment and relapse samples of 8 patients (treated with AC220) with FLT3-ITD+ acute myeloid leukemia were analyzed. The activation loop mutation D835Y was detected in three cases, D835V in two, and D835F was identified in a single patient. Cross-resistance to sorafenib was identified in-vitro.
Variant Origin
somatic
Variant Origin
Somatic
Evidence URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/evidence_items/1038
Gene URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/genes/24
Variant URL
https://civic.genome.wustl.edu/links/variants/437
Rating
4
Evidence Type
Predictive
Disease
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Evidence Direction
Supports
Drug
Sorafenib,Quizartinib
Evidence Level
B
Clinical Significance
Resistance
Pubmed
22504184
Drugs
Drug NameSensitivitySupported
QuizartinibResitance or Non-Reponsetrue
SorafenibResitance or Non-Reponsetrue